LCA was conducted on a multi-Si PV cell production in China to characterize its environmental impact and improvement potential. The results showed that more than 25% of overall environmental burden could be efficiently reduced by improving energy efficiency, choosing secondary aluminum for multi-Si production, and reducing multi-silicon wafer
lished and the environmental eects of the newly designed and modied Siemens process route on high purity polysilicon were compared. The environmental impacts of industrial silicon production and modied Siemens process for high-purity polysilicon production are
environmental cost assessment of the silicon ows used in PVs based on a comparative analysis between the United States and China as the leading global PV manufacturers. Despite the
Keywords: Solar energy, Life cycle assessment, UMG silicon, polysilicon, Environmental Impact 1 Graphical Abstract 2 1 Introduction Solar photovoltaics is a crucial technology for achieving a decarbonized electricity in the coming years (Breyer et al., 2018).
Xie et al. (2018) calculated that the environmental impact of Chinese polysilicon PV production payback period is 4.5% of the coal-fired power generation system by using the terminal damage model
Baofeng Energy: On December 20, 2023, the environmental impact assessment report for the second phase of Baofeng Energy''s polysilicon project in Guazhou, Gansu, was submitted. Phase one includes an annual output of 150,000 tons of industrial silicon, 50,000 tons of polysilicon, 2.5 GW of crystal pulling and wafer slicing, 2.5 GW of cells, and 2.5 GW of
The SimaPro 9.3 software was used to calculate the environmental impacts of PV modules. The ReCiPe method is a model for quantitatively analyzing the environmental impact of a product''s production cycle. It is widely used worldwide and integrates the assessment concepts of the CML 2001 and Eco-indicator 99 methods for environmental impact
sion of polysilicon production. As an internationally recognized environmental impact assessment method, life cycle assessment (LCA) has been widely used in environmental impact studies of all walks of life. It can systematically, objectively and quantitatively analyze the direct and indirect environmental impacts of the system [17, 18].
Carbon emissions from energy consumption of a 280 MW polysilicon solar cell. consumption and environmental impact of products/services from the cradle to the grave, production, polysilicon
The results indicate that the recycling process of polysilicon has the lowest environmental impact (1.02 Pt), whilst the production process has the highest environmental
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was conducted to analyze the environmental impacts of solar grade polysilicon. A Chinese endpoint damage model of impact assessment
In addition, compared with other studies on the environmental impact of polysilicon, this paper also conducted a detailed analysis of the environmental impact of the production process of
This study explores the impact of polysilicon properties, such as resistivity and minority carrier lifetime, on solar cell performance, emphasizing optimization strategies for enhanced efficiency and sustainability, while also recommending green production practices to reduce environmental impacts in solar cell manufacturing.
Life cycle assessment (LCA) is the compilation and evaluation of inputs, outputs and their potential environmental impacts in the life cycle of a product (or service) system. As an environmental management tool, it can more intuitively evaluate the environmental impact of the critical phase of the photovoltaic module life cycle [9, 10].
The research results indicated that polysilicon companies should proactively develop advanced production technologies to upgrade energy-saving and environmental safety measures to reduce...
By identifying the environmental sensitivity factors and key points of pollution prevention, environment impact analysis and assessment for PV system in the whole lifecycle can promote the technical progress of clean production for PV industry and recycling & safety disposal of PV system in China, can optimize the design and operation management for large-scale PV
The environmental sensitivity factors and key points of pollution prevention, environment impact analysis and life cycle assessment for crystalline PV system (Fig. 30) were discussed by Zhang et
Solar grade silicon (SoG Si) is a key material for the development of crystalline silicon photovoltaics (PV), which is expected to reach the tera-watt level in the next years and around 50TW in 2050. Upgraded metallurgical grade silicon (UMG Si) has already demonstrated to be a viable alternative to standard polysilicon in terms of cost and quality. . This study
Solar grade silicon (SoG-Si) is a key material for the development of crystalline silicon photovoltaics (PV), which is expected to reach the tera-watt level in the next years and around 50TW in 2050.
3. Life cycle assessment and environmental impact of perovskite/Si tandem solar cells LCA is an organized process for examining the ecological effects associated with every step of a product''s life span, starting with the gathering of natural
A Chinese endpoint damage model of impact assessment was established based on Eco-Indicator99. environmental impacts of polysilicon production, cell processing and modules assembling have
Among these are topics evaluating the environmental effects of monocrystalline silicon solar PV products: Chen et al. (2015) addressed the environmental burden of mono-Si PV cell production in
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (EIA) PROJECT REPORT LAKE VICTORIA NORTH WATER SERVICE BOARD PROPOSED TABANI RC PRIMARY SCHOOL BOREHOLE PROJECT IN BUBGOMA COUNTY L.R No: KIMININI/TABANI/76 Prepared by: Mr. Joshua Obiri (EIA/EA Lead Expert) Mr. Eugene Mwavali, Mr. Kasiti Felix P. O. BOX 1927 – 50100,
LCA of production process reveals that Polysilicon production, Cell processing and Modules assembling have relatively higher environmental impact than processes of Industrial silicon smelting and
China holds an important share of the world photovoltaic industry. In 2015, the Chinese production yields of solar-grade silicon, silicon wafers, silicon cells, and photovoltaic panels accounted for 47.8%, 79.6%, 85.3%, and 72.1%, respectively, of the total world yields (Wang et al., 2016).Yet, although the Chinese photovoltaic industry has developed rapidly and
This study investigates the role of polysilicon in solar cell production, focusing on material properties and their environmental impact, using the manufacturing process in Lu''an, Shanxi Province, as a case study. The research establishes an experimental framework to evaluate cell performance across varying resistivity levels and proposes
We report on promising high‐efficiency industrial cell results (24.1% SHJ cell with a shingle layout and 23.9% IBC cell with passivated contacts), novel approaches for high‐throughput laser
Chen W, Hong JG, Yuan XL, Liu JR (2016) Environmental impact assessment of monocrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic cell production: a case study in China. J Clean Prod 112:1025–1032. Article Google Scholar Crago CL, Koegler E (2018) Drivers of growth in commercial-scale solar PV capacity. Energy Policy 120:481–491
The research results indicated that polysilicon companies should proactively develop advanced production technologies to upgrade energy-saving and environmental safety measures to reduce resource and energy
The most significant environmental impact is observed in silicon cell and module manufacturing in both countries, particularly concerning GHG, SOx and NOx emissions.
Under the enormous pressure of carbon reduction, we need to have a clear understanding of the environmental impact of the energy-intensive and high-emission polysilicon industry. With the rapid development of technology, we now have the ability to monitor the inflow and outflow of materials in enterprises, so as to obtain the life cycle inventory required for
This study aims to introduce an inventory database on mono-Si solar PV cell production, scientifically evaluate the environmental impact of mono-Si solar PV cell
impact assessment to analyse the environmental impact and pollutant payback times of PV production, including SoG-Si, silicon wafer, silicon solar cells and PV panels, in China. The results showed that the environmental impact of a PV system is equivalent to 4.5% of that of the current coal-based electrical power system in China, and most of
Findings of our study indicate that proper measures should be taken in the high pollution processes such as polysilicon production and cell processing. In addition, efforts should also
LCA of production process reveals that Polysilicon production, Cell processing and Modules assembling have relatively higher environmental impact than processes of Industrial silicon smelting and Ingot casting and Wafer slicing. Among the 14 environmental impact categories evaluated by ReCiPe methodology, the most prominent environment impacts are
Uncertainty analysis reveals that the environmental impact of polysilicon production, cell processing and modules assembling have relatively higher uncertainty. Although much effort is carried out in collecting input and output inventory, data availability for LCA is still a big challenge in China.
The environmental impacts generated by BOS should not be underestimated, further emphasizing that BOS cannot be overlooked throughout the entire polysilicon PV module life cycle . PV cell production has the greatest impact on FEC and HNCT, mainly because of silver paste consumption.
Efforts should be made to improve the recovery rate, and seek for more environmental friendly materials in the recycling process. Uncertainty analysis reveals that the environmental impact of polysilicon production, cell processing and modules assembling have relatively higher uncertainty.
LCA of production process reveals that Polysilicon production, Cell processing and Modules assembling have relatively higher environmental impact than processes of Industrial silicon smelting and Ingot casting and Wafer slicing.
The research results indicated that polysilicon companies should proactively develop advanced production technologies to upgrade energy-saving and environmental safety measures to reduce resource and energy consumption from raw materials in the final disposal process. 1. Introduction
The US mainly produces polysilicon, but it is exported to manufacture cells and panels in other countries. Chinese production has increased for each manufacturing stage, e.g., for polysilicon (30%) 47. The results, shown in Fig. 6, indicate the annual reduction of environmental cost for silicon PV manufacturing in both countries after 2021.
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